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Country profile · East Asia & Pacific · Upper middle income

Indonesia

GDP was US$1.45 trillion in 2025 (current US dollars). Real GDP grew 5.1% in 2025. GDP per capita at purchasing-power parity was $15,091 (constant 2021 international dollars, 2025).

Indicators

What the data say about Indonesia

GDP was US$1.45 trillion in 2025 (current US dollars). Real GDP grew 5.1% in 2025. GDP per capita at purchasing-power parity was $15,091 (constant 2021 international dollars, 2025). Consumer price inflation averaged 1.9% in 2025. The modelled unemployment rate was 3.2% in 2025. Exports plus imports equalled 43% of GDP in 2025. Population was 285.7 million in 2025.

IndicatorLatestYearFreshnessSource
GDP (current US$)
US$ (current)
1.446e+122025currentWDI NY.GDP.MKTP.CD
GDP, PPP (constant 2021 international $)
international $ (2021 PPP)
4.312e+122025currentWDI NY.GDP.MKTP.PP.KD
GDP growth (annual %)
% change, annual
5.112025currentWDI NY.GDP.MKTP.KD.ZG
GDP per capita, PPP (constant 2021 international $)
international $ (2021 PPP)
15,091.012025currentWDI NY.GDP.PCAP.PP.KD
GDP per capita (current US$)
US$ (current)
5,059.632025currentWDI NY.GDP.PCAP.CD
GDP per capita growth (annual %)
% change, annual
4.292025currentWDI NY.GDP.PCAP.KD.ZG
Inflation, consumer prices (annual %)
% change, annual average
1.912025currentWDI FP.CPI.TOTL.ZG
Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (modeled ILO estimate)
% of labour force (modelled ILO estimate)
3.242025currentWDI SL.UEM.TOTL.ZS
Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) (modeled ILO estimate)
% of population 15+ (modelled ILO estimate)
67.972025currentWDI SL.TLF.CACT.ZS
Trade (% of GDP)
% of GDP
43.392025currentWDI NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS
Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)
% of GDP
22.852025currentWDI NE.EXP.GNFS.ZS
Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)
% of GDP
20.542025currentWDI NE.IMP.GNFS.ZS
Current account balance (% of GDP)
% of GDP
-0.092025currentWDI BN.CAB.XOKA.GD.ZS
Gross capital formation (% of GDP)
% of GDP
30.622025currentWDI NE.GDI.TOTL.ZS
Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP)
% of GDP
1.572025currentWDI BX.KLT.DINV.WD.GD.ZS
Manufacturing, value added (% of GDP)
% of GDP
19.072025currentWDI NV.IND.MANF.ZS
Services, value added (% of GDP)
% of GDP
43.942025currentWDI NV.SRV.TOTL.ZS
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (% of GDP)
% of GDP
13.12025currentWDI NV.AGR.TOTL.ZS
Research and development expenditure (% of GDP)
% of GDP
0.282020currentWDI GB.XPD.RSDV.GD.ZS
GDP per person employed (constant 2021 PPP $)
US$ (constant 2021 PPP) per person employed
30,291.82025currentWDI SL.GDP.PCAP.EM.KD
Population, total
persons
2.857e+82025currentWDI SP.POP.TOTL
Population growth (annual %)
% change, annual
0.782025currentWDI SP.POP.GROW
Population ages 65 and above (% of total population)
% of population
7.542025currentWDI SP.POP.65UP.TO.ZS
Central government debt, total (% of GDP)
% of GDP (central government)
302009currentWDI GC.DOD.TOTL.GD.ZS
Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-) (% of GDP)
% of GDP (net lending/borrowing)
-1.582009currentWDI GC.NLD.TOTL.GD.ZS
Energy use (kg of oil equivalent per capita)
kg of oil equivalent per capita
1,019.842024currentWDI EG.USE.PCAP.KG.OE
Renewable electricity output (% of total electricity output)
% of electricity output
15.462021agingWDI EG.ELC.RNEW.ZS
Energy imports, net (% of energy use)
% of energy use (net imports)
-92.852024currentWDI EG.IMP.CONS.ZS
Net migration
persons (5-year net, UN estimate)
-39,5092025currentWDI SM.POP.NETM
School enrollment, tertiary (% gross)
% gross enrolment
44.882023currentWDI SE.TER.ENRR
Charts

Indonesia against Canada and the world

Annual series, 1990 onward.

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